Aanalyzing risks of incidence of tick-borne encephalitis in areas with different climatic and geographical conditions
نویسندگان
چکیده
Ticks are natural reservoirs and vectors of a virus that is an infectious agent tick-borne encephalitis, communicable disease with great medical social significance. Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) widely spread in Arkhangelsk region (AR) located the Arctic zone Russia where substantial climatic changes taking place at moment. Our research involved examining spatial temporal distribution numbers people bitten by ticks, number ticks per 100 thousand, TBE cases incidence districts settlements AR. We calculated relative risks among AR from 1980 to 2019. analyzed dynamics indicators showing thousand living region. The analysis revealed grew slowly 1980–1990, then there was exponential growth 1990–2010, trend stabilized 2010–2019. Dynamics completely line up 2014 but drop after that. Spatial average amounted 25.1 northern 1980–2019 statistically significantly lower than central southern (р < 0.001). Average long-term highest (7.9 thousand) comparison (3.0 thousand; р<0.001) ones (0.7 р<0.001). Maximum detected 1990–1999 (38.8) ones. made assumption about probable reasons for declining over last years given growing people.
منابع مشابه
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متن کاملTick-borne encephalitis.
Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), a zoonotic arbovirosis caused by tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV), is an increasing public health concern. Infections result in neurological symptoms in humans and the virus has rapidly expanded to new geographical areas. Three subtypes are currently present in different parts of Europe and Asia. The virus is transmitted by ticks, mainly Ixodes spp., between s...
متن کاملTick-borne Encephalitis Virus
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متن کاملTick-borne encephalitis.
We review the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of tick-borne encephalitis, and summarise biological and virological aspects that are important for understanding the life-cycle and transmission of the virus. Tick-borne encephalitis virus is a flavivirus that is transmitted by Ixodes spp ticks in a vast area from western Europe to the eastern coast of Japan. Tick-borne encephalitis ca...
متن کاملTick-borne Encephalitis (TBE)*
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Analiz riska zdorov?û
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2308-1155', '2308-1163']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21668/health.risk/2021.4.14